Real-time observation of the starry sky
Visualize in real time the position of visible stars in the sky.
Celestial objects
The observation of the sky allows to see different types of celestial objects such as planets, stars, constellations, galaxies or nebulae.
Some celestial objects such as the Moon, Venus and certain stars are visible to the naked eye. By contrast, deep sky observation requires the use of astronomical instruments such as telescopes.
In good conditions, it is possible to see at night with the naked eye about 3,000 stars as well as some planets.
Unlike the stars, the planets do not twinkle, which allows us to differentiate them.
Sky map - Positions of celestial objects in the sky in real time
We reproduce the sky with the 48 constellations and their stars, the planets of the solar system, the Moon, the Sun and the Milky Way.
We accurately calculate and display their apparent positions in the sky in real time, taking into account :
- local sidereal time of the selected observation location,
- celestial coordinates of the stars, proper motion, precession, nutation and aberration of light,
- date and time.
The celestial vault is delimited to reveal which celestial objects are currently visible in the sky.
The compass tells you which direction you are looking, you can select another city to observe the sky from its position.
Use the buttons to travel through time and observe how celestial objects move in the sky as the earth rotates.
Positions of the planets in the sky
| Planet | Rotation period | Revolution period | Current Equatorial Position | Current Horizontal Position at Marseille |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury The planet closest to the Sun. Small and rocky, it experiences extreme temperature differences between day and night. | 58,6458 jours | 87.969 days | Right ascension : 2ʰ15ᵐ4.2151456643ˢ Declination : 11°51′12.6984575579″ | Azimut : 44.910531847621044° Altitude : 50.78236723389545° |
| Venus Almost twin to Earth in size, but covered with toxic clouds. It is the hottest planet in the solar system. | -243,023 jours | 224.667 days | Right ascension : 8ʰ36ᵐ2.181040221ˢ Declination : 21°15′53.068932145″ | Azimut : -91.69861782959839° Altitude : 30.1085936453908° |
| Mars The red planet, famous for its iron-rich soil. It is home to the largest mountains and canyons in the solar system. | 24,622962 h | 686.885 days | Right ascension : 0ʰ22ᵐ39.5838379815ˢ Declination : 1°2′49.7783421676″ | Azimut : 65.30957849213175° Altitude : 25.304471324728752° |
| Jupiter The largest planet in the solar system. A gaseous giant with a tormented atmosphere, it has a famous storm: the Great Red Spot. | 9h 55min 27,3s | 4332.01 days | Right ascension : 8ʰ9ᵐ14.4252323395ˢ Declination : 20°33′41.5550293323″ | Azimut : -86.40248994990853° Altitude : 34.5406846845904° |
| Saturn Known for her beautiful rings made of ice and rock. She is a gas giant like Jupiter. | 10h 33min | 10754 days | Right ascension : 0ʰ26ᵐ58.2888733184ˢ Declination : 0°20′1.8964670763″ | Azimut : 63.891489396138454° Altitude : 25.47571691259492° |
| Uranus Icy giant with a blue-green hue due to methane in its atmosphere. It is tilted to the side, which makes it unique. | -17,23992 h | 30698 days | Right ascension : 3ʰ57ᵐ14.5830384687ˢ Declination : 20°16′11.4533235327″ | Azimut : 3.8166695030382147° Altitude : 66.93427627257033° |
| Neptune The planet furthest from the Sun. Very windy and cold, it has a beautiful blue color and intense storms. | 16h 6,6min | 60216.8 days | Right ascension : 0ʰ10ᵐ3.7576189352ˢ Declination : -0°23′14.7861395608″ | Azimut : 66.83543071630532° Altitude : 22.138315401582062° |
Positions of the moons in the sky
| Moon | Rotation period | Revolution period | Current Equatorial Position | Current Horizontal Position at Marseille |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moon The Moon is the only natural satellite of Earth. Visible in the night sky, it influences the tides | 27.32 days | 27.321582 days | Right ascension : 22ʰ45ᵐ50.5996541883ˢ Declination : -7°26′43.208380743″ | Azimut : 77.34378585351945° Altitude : 2.4849476406102045° |
Positions of constellations and stars in the sky
Orion constellation
Ursa Major constellation
Ursa Minor constellation
Aquila constellation
Andromeda constellation
Cassiopeia constellation
Aries constellation
Taurus constellation
Gemini constellation
Cancer constellation
Leo constellation
Virgo constellation
Libra constellation
Scorpius constellation
Sagittarius constellation
Capricorn constellation
Aquarius constellation
Pisces constellation
Carina constellation
Puppis constellation
Boötes constellation
Cetus constellation
Auriga constellation
Centaurus constellation
Cepheus constellation
Lyra constellation
Cygnus constellation
Corvus constellation
Crater constellation
Corona Australis constellation
Corona Borealis constellation
Delphinus constellation
Draco constellation
Eridanus constellation
Sagitta constellation
Canis Major constellation
Triangulum constellation
Piscis Austrinus constellation
Canis Minor constellation
Equuleus constellation
Perseus constellation
Lupus constellation
Pegasus constellation
Hercules constellation
Lepus constellation
Hydra constellation
Ophiuchus constellation
Serpens constellation
Deep sky
The deep sky is a set of celestial objects located outside the solar system.
It includes galaxies, nebulae, star clusters and quasars.
These objects are very far from the Earth and often low in brightness.

Observation equipment
Observing the night sky is a fascinating experience that allows discovering planets, stars, galaxies and nebulae visible from Earth.
To take full advantage of these observations, it is important to have the right astronomy equipment.
